ციგურები თბილისში



When exploring the beautiful city of Tbilisi, one cannot help but notice the abundance of traditional Georgian balconies, known as "ციგურები" (tsigurebi). These unique architectural features are an integral part of Tbilisi's cityscape and have a rich history and cultural significance.

The word "ციგური" (tsiguri) in Georgian refers to a curved shape or form. The balconies in Tbilisi are aptly named due to their distinctive curved designs, which add a touch of elegance and character to the city's buildings. These balconies can be found in various neighborhoods throughout Tbilisi, including the historic Old Town and the more modern districts.

Variants of Tsigurebi in Tbilisi

There are several variants of tsigurebi that can be observed in Tbilisi. Each variant has its own unique characteristics and reflects different architectural styles and time periods. Let's explore some of the most notable variants:

  • Art Nouveau Balconies: In the early 20th century, Tbilisi experienced an influx of European architectural influences, including the Art Nouveau movement. The balconies built during this time feature intricate ironwork and often incorporate floral motifs. They can be found in neighborhoods such as Sololaki and Vera.
  • Traditional Wooden Balconies: Tbilisi's older neighborhoods, such as Avlabari and Abanotubani, are known for their traditional wooden balconies. These balconies are crafted from local wood and are often adorned with delicate carvings and decorative elements.
  • Soviet-Era Balconies: During the Soviet era, Tbilisi underwent rapid expansion and modernization. As a result, many residential buildings were constructed with simple, functional balconies made from concrete. These balconies are found in almost every district of the city.

The Cultural Significance of Tsigurebi

Tsigurebi hold a special place in Georgian culture and are more than just architectural features. They serve as gathering spaces for families and friends, providing a place to relax and enjoy the vibrant city atmosphere. Many Tbilisi residents take pride in their balconies and decorate them with plants, flowers, and traditional Georgian textiles.

Furthermore, tsigurebi are often associated with Georgian hospitality. It is not uncommon for locals to invite guests onto their balconies for a cup of strong Georgian coffee or a glass of traditional wine. These balconies also offer stunning views of the city's landmarks, such as the Narikala Fortress or the Holy Trinity Cathedral of Tbilisi.

Preserving Tbilisi's Tsigurebi

While tsigurebi are an iconic part of Tbilisi's architectural heritage, they have faced challenges over the years. Rapid urbanization and modern construction methods have led to the disappearance of some traditional balconies. However, there is a growing awareness and appreciation for preserving these unique features.

Efforts are being made to restore and renovate existing tsigurebi, as well as to incorporate them into new construction projects. Architects and urban planners are recognizing the value of these balconies in maintaining the city's cultural identity and aesthetic appeal.

In conclusion, tsigurebi in Tbilisi are not just ordinary balconies; they are an essential part of the city's charm and cultural heritage. Exploring the different variants of tsigurebi is like embarking on a journey through Tbilisi's history and architectural evolution. As the city continues to grow and develop, it is crucial to preserve and celebrate these unique features that make Tbilisi truly special.